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The journey to managing wealth creation can be daunting. |
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Estate Planning | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Read below to learn more about Life Insurance PERSONAL COVER Term Life BUSINESS COVER Keyman Insurance FULL ADVICE NEEDS A complete Analysis of your Strategic Needs TERM LIFE INSURANCE Term Life is a simple financial tool but it is also powerful in what it can deliver for you. Here are some frequently asked questions: 1. What is Term Life Insurance? 1. What is Term Life Insurance? It’s a personal Life Policy that pays out a Lump Sum in event of death. Similar to car insurance – if you pay the premiums you are insured, if you don’t the policy ceases – it has no savings component. 2. Why do I need Term Life Insurance? Nothing could be worse than to lose a family member prematurely as the emotional and financial impact could be overwhelming. If you have not built up the necessary assets then Term Life Insurance will provide the CASH, TAX FREE to repay debt, put food on the table, provide a school of your choice for the children, and many other benefits that makes up a lifestyle with dignity. 3. How much Term Life Insurance do I need? The method of calculation normally takes into account your “life values” based on any liabilities and your future earning potential and the size of your family. The matters which will require assessment are:-
4. What quality checks do I need?
TOTAL & PERMANENT DISABILITY INSURANCE (TPD)
Choice of Definitions – What does it mean? “Any Occupation” Throughout the 6 months you have been absent from active employment, you have been unable to engage in (whether or not for reward) any occupation for which you are reasonably suited by education, training or experience and you will be so disabled for life. “Own Occupation” After you have been absent from active employment for 6 months, you continue to be incapacitated to such an extent that you will not be able to engage in your own occupation again. “Home makers” You have been through sickness or injury unable to perform domestic duties or child rearing and have been confined to the home for 6 consecutive months, and You are under the regular treatment, and following the advice, of a medical practitioner, and You continue to be so incapacitated to the extent that you are unable to engage in (whether or not for reward) any occupation for which you are reasonably suited by education, training or experience and You will be so disabled for life or You have suffered Loss of Limbs or Sight. Or Cannot perform two of the five activities of daily living
b) get on or off a chair/toilet c) move from place to place without using a wheelchair TRAUMA INSURANCE What is Trauma Insurance?
Why do I need it?
The facts are highlighted as follows :
** Source: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Heart, Stroke and Vascular diseases Australian facts 2001. How much do I need?
What do I look for in a Quality Policy?
Some events covered under Plus Trauma Cover Heart Disorders
Nervous System Disorders
Body Organ Disorders
Blood Disorders
Other Events
Some events covered under Standard Trauma Cover
Hemiplegia Paraplegia Quadriplegia Tetraplegia
INCOME PROTECTION What is Income Protection?
Why do you need it? What’s your greatest asset?
Which one of the above do you generally think of insuring first. Your car is worth $50,000, house – approximately $250,000 (building costs only), your ability to earn income for say 25 years at $50,000 per year, indexed, is around $2,000,000!!! What about Workers Compensation/Sick Leave
How long can you survive on your savings?
How much will I need?
Some Specific Terminology you will need.
The table below gives you an idea of the benefits available under each Contract – we will discuss your requirements to help you make the appropriate decision.
PERMANENT LIFE INSURANCE What is Permanent Life Insurance?
How do I know if I need it?
KEYMAN INSURANCE What is Keyman Insurance? Key Executive or Key Employee Life Insurance is insurance purchased by a business on the life of an owner or employee, whose services contribute substantially to the success of the business. The Company is the owner and pays the premiums and therefore is the beneficiary of the policy. Because complete control of the policy vests with the company, the insurance may be considered simply as a company owned asset. Keyman Employee Insurance has many uses but there are three main purposes: The Protection of the Business – The cash received from an Insurance Policy on the death of the Key Employee will assist the company in the preservation, stability and continuation of the business, protecting other employees from losing their employment and will also assist in recruiting an outsider comparable to the deceased employee. Finance – A special advantage of Key Employee Insurance is that it constitutes an emergency reserve, apart from all other assets, which is not subject to business fluctuations. It could also be used to stimulate confidence in creditors. Provision for the Key Employee or his dependants – Key Employee Insurance may also be used to provide or supplement a retirement benefit for the Key Employee or to finance a benefit in whole or in part to the widow or other dependants of the Key Employee on his or her death. How to effect Key Employee Insurance The employer takes out a policy on the employee’s life and pays the premium. If the Key Employee Insurance is effected by a registered company, the company should pass a resolution to effect the insurance and such resolution should contain the necessary details regarding the insurance policy and the purpose for which the policy has been taken out. The Types of cover Three major Lump Sum covers should be considered
Income Tax in relation to Key Employee Insurance As mentioned earlier every Key Employee Insurance Policy will cover a purpose. It is the purpose that determines the tax implications. In certain circumstances the tax payer can claim a deduction under section 51 (1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act. This section allows a tax payer to deduct from assessable income “losses and outgoings” to the extent that they are incurred in gaining or producing the assessable income or are necessarily incurred in carrying on a business for the purpose of gaining or producing such income. It is important for the employer to determine what the purpose of the benefit will be for. Before any determination can be made of the deductibility of the premium or the assessability of the policy proceeds for Key Employee Insurance, it is necessary to determine whether the purpose for which the policy was effected was for a revenue or capital gain purpose. The general ruling is, if the purpose is for revenue i.e. covering loss of profits, cost of replacing the Key Employee, providing a gratuity to the employee’s dependant:
From this it necessarily follows that whatever is determined, as the amount of insurance required, consideration will have to be made as to the amount of Tax to be paid e.g. If the policy is for $1,000,000; tax of $300,000 will be paid (Company Rate of Tax 30%) If the policy is put into place for Capital Purposes i.e., capital protection, repayment of a loan, to replace lost goodwill, to offset or stabilise a liquidity problem:
Valuation of Key Employee The most difficult evaluation of any Key Employee case is just how much the company will lose in the event of the untimely death of a Key Employee. In an old established company where earnings usually depend on a large number of “Key Employees” one death may not mean a great loss. But in a situation where a new company breaking new ground, especially in new technology, a Key Employee’s early demise could affect future earnings by many millions of dollars. When assessing the value of a Key Employee it is now becoming more important to establish the reasons for insuring the Key Employee. The following are some examples of reasons for Key Employee Insurance:
BUSINESS EXPENSE INSURANCE What is Business Expense Insurance?
If you are not able to work several things are likely to happen:-
What Fixed Expenses are Covered? These are some of the fixed Business Expenses that are covered
Salaries and associated costs (e.g. superannuation contributions, payroll tax, worker’s compensation) for employees not producing revenue. Note:- Personal remuneration, depreciation of real estate, costs of goods or merchandise, equipment, fixtures or fittings, cost of implements of profession, and salaries of employees who would continue to produce revenue during the disability of the life to be insured, cannot be covered. PARTNER BUY-OUT INSURANCE What is Partner Buy-Out Insurance? Partner Buy-Out insurance is the “funding” portion of a two step process in putting together a Buy/Sell Agreement between two or more persons for the orderly transfer of the portion of equity which currently belongs to each partner/shareholder. The two steps:- Funding – a method other than cash or borrowings used to purchase the other parties equity in a business. Unlike a sale in the ordinary course of a business, the continuing proprietor might be unable to raise the necessary finance to buy his partner in the event of a major insurable event i.e.
Transfer This is the legal agreement between business proprietors dealing with the orderly transfer of equity in the event of, for instance, death, disablement or critical illness. Buy/Sell contracts are usually prepared by lawyers and reflect the inter-relationship between business entities and the principals, the insurance needs, the value of the business and the equity position and the terms under which any transfer of equity is triggered. Why do I need Partner Buy-Out Insurance? At some stage of a business an event will occur (apart from bankruptcy or exit) which will result in the requirement of business partners to raise capital to effect a buy-out of the outgoing partner. This is done either by:-
The choice is yours. How much cover do I need? This is normally calculated in a joint discussion between a Business Valuer, the Accountant, the Partner and the Insurance Broker if he/she is sufficiently qualified to provide this advice. Our recommended insurer is a qualified CPA and Bachelor of Commerce (Accountancy) who can assist with determining the level of cover required. FULL ADVICE NEEDS The needs of single persons are different to married persons. The needs of married couples, with children, are different to married couples without children and so on. If you don’t know how much cover you need, or if you don’t know what kind of cover you need, complete the information requested and our recommended insurer we will call you to discuss your current situation, your current cover (if any) and your future requirements. Once they have done they will provide you with a statement of Advice, which will include (among other things) a recommended Level of Cover. |
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